I. Kumu Hana

• Haʻilula Kumu: Ke kiʻekiʻe o ka pae H=2v×t​, kahi ʻo v ka wikiwiki o ka hoʻolaha ʻana o nā microwave i loko o ka probe, a ʻo t ka manawa hele a puni o ka hōʻailona.
• Ke Kālele ʻana i nā Hōʻailona: Hoʻopaʻa ka probe i ka ikehu microwave i kahi palena, e pale ana i ka pilikia divergence o nā hōʻailona radar non-contact e pālahalaha ana i ka lewa, e hopena ana i nā hōʻailona i hōʻike ʻia ikaika a paʻa hoʻi.

II. Nā ʻĀpana Koʻikoʻi

1. ʻĀpana Uila: Kuleana no ka hoʻopuka ʻana, ka hoʻouna ʻana, ka loaʻa ʻana, a me ka hana ʻana i nā hōʻailona microwave. Loaʻa iā ia kahi microprocessor i kūkulu ʻia no ka helu ʻana a me ka hoʻopuka ʻana i ka ʻikepili (e laʻa, 4-20mA, HART, nā hōʻailona RS485).
2. Probe (Waveguide): ʻO ke "kahawai hoʻoili" no nā hōʻailona microwave, me nā ʻano maʻamau e like me:
   • Nā Probes Rod Rigid: Kūpono no nā wai haʻahaʻa-viscosity a me nā kūlana ʻaʻole turbulent, e hāʻawi ana i ke kūpaʻa haʻalulu ikaika.
   • Nā ʻImi Uea Kila: Kūpono no nā pahu hohonu, nā mea hoʻolaha viscosity kiʻekiʻe, a i ʻole nā ​​​​mea i loaʻa nā mea paʻa i hoʻokuʻu ʻia, e hāʻawi ana i ka maʻalahi kiʻekiʻe.
   • Nā Probes Coaxial: Hele nā ​​​​hōʻailona ma waena o nā alakaʻi o loko a me waho, kūpono no nā mea pāpaho dielectric haʻahaʻa (e laʻa, nā aila māmā, nā kinoea liquefied) me ka hiki ke kūʻē i ka hoʻopilikia ʻia.
3. ʻO ke kau ʻana o ka Flange/Interface: Hoʻopaʻa i ka mea kani i ka pahu wai, me nā mea i koho ʻia ma muli o ka corrosion medium (e laʻa, 316L stainless steel, Hastelloy).

III. Nā ʻano koʻikoʻi

1. Ka hiki ke kū'ē i ke komo ʻana no nā kūlana paʻakikī

• Holoholo nā hōʻailona microwave ma ke ala o ka probe, e hoʻēmi ana i ka hopena o nā mea pili i ke kaiapuni e like me ka mahu, ka lepo, ka huʻa, a i ʻole ka noe. Noho paʻa lākou ʻoiai ma nā wahi huʻa kiʻekiʻe (e like me nā pahu hoʻoulu pia) a i ʻole ma lalo o ka hoʻoluliluli nui.
• Pale ʻia i ke komo ʻana mai nā ʻano hana o loko o ka pahu (e like me nā mea hoʻonāukiuki, nā baffles), i ka wā e pālahalaha ai nā hōʻailona ma ke ala o ka probe, e pale ana i nā leo wahaheʻe i maʻamau i ka radar non-contact.

2. Ka Pololei o ke Ana ʻana a me ke Kūpaʻa

• ʻO ka pololei o ke ana ʻana mai ±0.05%FS a i ±0.1%FS, me nā hewa hana hou e like me ka haʻahaʻa o ±0.02%FS, e ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi ma mua o kekahi mau hiʻohiʻona radar ʻaʻole hoʻopili.
• ʻO ka ikaika o ka hōʻailona hoʻomālamalama e hilinaʻi nui ʻia ma ka pilina ma waena o ka probe a me ka medium, e kūpono ana no nā media dielectric constant haʻahaʻa (e laʻa, gasoline, gas liquefied).

3. Ka hiki ke hoʻololi i nā pāpāho like ʻole a me nā wahi koʻikoʻi

• Hoʻohālikelike Waena: Hiki ke ana i nā wai (me ka viscosity kiʻekiʻe, nā mea hoʻoheheʻe e like me ka syrup a me ka soda caustic), nā ʻāpana paʻa (e like me nā pellets plastik, ka pauka lanahu), nā slurries (e like me ka lepo, ka wai huaʻai), a me nā pilina (e like me nā pilina aila-wai).
• Ke Hoʻomanawanui Kaiapuni: Kū i nā mahana kiʻekiʻe (-50 ℃ a i 400 ℃), nā kaomi kiʻekiʻe (a hiki i ka 40MPa), a me nā wahi ʻino loa, kūpono no nā mea hana kemika, nā pahu mālama kiʻekiʻe, a pēlā aku.

4. Hoʻokomo maʻalahi no nā wahi paʻa

• Hiki ke hoʻokomo ʻia nā probes i loko o nā pahu liʻiliʻi, nā ipu ʻano ʻē, a i ʻole nā ​​​​​​ipu me nā mea keakea i loko, ʻaʻole pono kahi ākea o luna. He kūpono loa lākou no nā papahana hoʻoponopono hou a i ʻole nā ​​​​wahi haiki.

IV. Nā hiʻohiʻona noi

• ʻOihana Kemika: Ke ana ʻana o ka pae i loko o nā reactors, nā pahu mālama kiʻekiʻe/haʻahaʻa, a me ka ʻike ʻana i ka pilina aila-wai.
• ʻAila a me ka Petrochemical: Ke ana ʻana o ka pae i loko o nā pahu ʻaila maka, nā pahu ʻaila māmā (penisini, diesel), a me nā pahu mālama kinoea wai.
• Mea ʻAi a me Mea Inu: Ke ana ʻana i ka pae i loko o nā pahu hoʻoulu hua kiʻekiʻe (e like me ka pia, yogurt), nā pahu syrup, a me nā slurries wai huaʻai (me nā mea probe papa meaʻai).
• Ka Hoʻōla Wai: Ke ana ʻana i ka pae i loko o nā pahu hoʻōla wai ʻino a me nā loko sedimentation, e pale ana i ke komo ʻana o ka huʻa.
• ʻOihana Ikehu: Ke ana ʻana o ka pae i loko o nā silos pauka lanahu a me nā ʻōpala lehu, a me ka nānā ʻana i ka pae paila wela kiʻekiʻe.

V. Nā Palena

1. Nā Pono Mālama no ke Ana Hoʻopili: Aia nā probes i ka pili pono ʻana me ka medium, hiki ke haumia a paʻa paha ma muli o ka mānoanoa, e pono ai ka hoʻomaʻemaʻe mau. Hiki i nā media ʻino loa ke hana i ka ʻaʻahu o ka probe, e pono ai nā mea kūikawā (e hoʻonui ana i nā kumukūʻai).
2. Ka Laulā Ana Palena: Hoʻoholo ʻia ka laulā kiʻekiʻe loa e ka lōʻihi o ka probe, me nā hiʻohiʻona maʻamau mai 0.3m a 30m, ʻaʻole kūpono no nā pahu nui loa (hiki i ka radar non-contact ke uhi a hiki i 100m).
3. Nā Palena i nā Hana Hoʻomaʻemaʻe: I nā meaʻai, nā lāʻau lapaʻau, a me nā hiʻohiʻona hoʻomaʻemaʻe kiʻekiʻe ʻē aʻe, he paʻakikī nā kaʻina hana hōʻoia hoʻomaʻemaʻe probe, e hoʻonui ana i nā kumukūʻai hoʻokō (ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka radar non-contact ma muli o ka ʻole o ka hoʻopili ʻana).
4. Ka Pōʻino o ke Kau ʻana o ka Probe: I nā kūlana me ke kahe ʻana o ka pāpāho hoʻoluliluli a haunaele paha, pono e hoʻokomo i nā lima pale probe e pale aku i ka haki ʻana mai nā kuʻi ʻana.

VI. Nā ʻokoʻa koʻikoʻi mai ka Radar Hoʻokaʻaʻike ʻole

Hopena