1. ʻAila a me ke Kinoea: Ke ana ʻana o ke kahe ʻana o ka ʻaila, ke kinoea, a me ka wai i loko o nā paipu, a me nā pahu mālama a me nā mea hoʻokaʻawale.
2. Ka Hana Kemika: Ke nānā ʻana i ke kahe o nā kemika hoʻouka kaua, nā waikawa, a i ʻole nā mea hoʻoheheʻe kahi e hāʻule ai nā mika kuʻuna ma muli o ka pala a i ʻole ke pani ʻana.
3. Ke ʻeli ʻana: Ke ana ʻana i ke kahe ʻana o ka slurry (ka wai i hui pū ʻia me nā mea paʻa), kahi i loaʻa ai ka nui o nā particulate e hōʻino a ālai paha i nā mika ʻē aʻe.
4. Ka Wai a me ka Hoʻōla ʻAna i nā ʻŌpala: Ke ana ʻana o ke kahe ʻana o ka wai i mālama ʻia a me ka wai i mālama ʻole ʻia, a me ka lepo, ʻoiai ke alo ʻia o nā ʻeke huʻa a kinoea paha.
5. Hana Mana: Ke nānā ʻana i ke kahe ʻana o ka wai hoʻoluʻu a me ka wai hānai i loko o nā hale hana mana, a me ke ana ʻana o ka pae i loko o nā paila a me nā pahu.
6. Mea ʻAi a me Mea Inu: Ke ana ʻana o ke kahe a me ka pae no nā wai mānoanoa, nā slurries, a i ʻole nā mea hoʻohua e like me ka waiū, nā syrups, a i ʻole nā mea ʻono.
7. Pulp a me ka Pepa: Ke ana ʻana o nā slurries, pulp, a me nā wai ʻē aʻe i ke kaʻina hana pepa.
8. Nā lāʻau lapaʻau: Ke ana ʻana o ke kahe ʻana i nā kaʻina hana e pili ana i nā kemika maʻemaʻe kiʻekiʻe a me nā wai kahi e pono ai ke pale ʻia ka haumia.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Dec-03-2025