Hiki i nā mika kahe ultrasonic ke ana i nā hopena waikawa a me nā hopena alkaline?

1. Ka hiki ke hana ʻia o nā mika kahe ultrasonic no nā hopena waikawa/alkaline

2. Nā Pōmaikaʻi Koʻikoʻi ma mua o nā Mita Kuʻuna no nā Wai ʻAi ʻino

• ʻAʻohe ʻaʻahu i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka palaho: ʻAʻole like me nā mika kahe mechanical (e laʻa, nā mika turbine) me nā ʻāpana neʻe e palaho a hoʻopaʻa, a i ʻole nā ​​​​mika electromagnetic me nā electrodes metala i hiki ke hoʻouka ʻia e ka waikawa/alkali, ʻaʻohe ʻāpana o nā mika kahe ultrasonic (clamp-on) e pili pono ana me ka hopena. Hoʻohana nā hiʻohiʻona in-line i nā mea non-reactive, e hoʻopau ana i ka nalowale pololei e pili ana i ka palaho a i ʻole ka hāʻule ʻana o ka hāmeʻa.
• ʻAʻole i hoʻopilikia ʻia e ka Conductivity Fluid: ʻOkoʻa loa nā hopena acidic a me alkaline i ka conductivity (e laʻa, he haʻahaʻa ka conductivity o ka waikawa acetic dilute, ʻoiai he kiʻekiʻe ka conductivity o ka sodium hydroxide i hoʻopaʻa ʻia). Hilinaʻi nā mika kahe electromagnetic i ka conductivity fluid e hana a hiki ke hāʻule me nā waikawa conductivity haʻahaʻa, akā ana nā mika kahe ultrasonic i ke kahe ma o ka hoʻolaha ʻana o ka nalu kani—ʻaʻole hoʻopilikia ka conductivity, viscosity, a i ʻole ka hoʻohuihui kemika o ka hopena i kā lākou heluhelu ʻana.
• Mālama Liʻiliʻi Loa: Hoʻoulu pinepine nā wai ʻino i ka mālama pinepine ʻana no nā mika kuʻuna (e laʻa, ke pani ʻana i nā electrodes i ʻino ʻia a i ʻole nā ​​​​ʻāpana mechanical). ʻO nā mika kahe ultrasonic, me ka ʻole o nā ʻāpana e neʻe ana a i ʻole nā ​​​​​​mea hiki ke ʻino ʻia, pono wale nō nā nānā manawa pōkole o ka hoʻonohonoho ʻana o ka transducer a i ʻole ke kūlana o ka paia paipu, e hōʻemi ana i ka manawa hana ʻole a me nā kumukūʻai mālama.

3. Nā Manaʻo Koʻikoʻi no ke Ana Hilinaʻi

• Ka Hoʻohālikelike ʻana o nā Mea Transducer: E koho i nā mea e pili ana i ka ikaika a me ke ʻano o ka hopena. No ka laʻana, hana ka PTFE no ka hapa nui o nā waikawa ikaika (koe wale nō ka waikawa hydrofluoric i hoʻohuihui ʻia me ka wela), ʻoiai nā transducers keramika e hoʻohana i nā hopena alkaline wela kiʻekiʻe (e laʻa, 80°C sodium hydroxide). E hōʻalo i ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā transducers metala (e laʻa, kila kila) no nā wai ʻino ikaika, no ka mea e palaho lākou i ka hala ʻana o ka manawa.
• Ke Kūlana a me nā Mea Hana o ka Paipu: Pono ka paipu ponoʻī e kū i ka pala—ʻo nā koho maʻamau e komo pū me ka PVDF (no nā waikawa ikaika), PVC (no nā waikawa/kumu palupalu), a i ʻole ke kila i uhi ʻia i ke aniani (no nā wai pala wela kiʻekiʻe). Hiki i ka paia paipu i hōʻino ʻia a pala paha ke hoʻopilikia i nā hōʻailona ultrasonic, e alakaʻi ana i nā hewa ana; e hōʻoia i ka paʻa o ka paipu a he ʻili laumania ko loko.
• Nā Palena o ka Mahana a me ke Kaomi: Hiki i nā waikawa/kumu ikaika ke hana ma nā mahana kiʻekiʻe (e laʻa, ka waikawa sulfuric papa ʻoihana ma 60-80°C) a i ʻole nā ​​kaomi. E hōʻoia i ka laulā hana o ka mika kahe ultrasonic e kūlike me ka mahana a me ke kaomi o ka hopena—ʻo ka ʻoi aku ma mua o kēia mau palena hiki ke hōʻino i nā transducers a hōʻemi paha i ka pololei o ka hōʻailona. No nā noi wela kiʻekiʻe, e koho i nā transducers kūpaʻa wela kiʻekiʻe (e laʻa, nā hiʻohiʻona keramika i helu ʻia a hiki i 150°C).

Hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo